Questions from standard medical textbooks with detailed explanations
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Unlock PremiumQ51660. The major determinant of the overall rate of denovo purine nucleotide biosynthesis is the concentration of
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Q51661. An enzyme which acts as allosteric reg- ulator and sensitive to both phosphate concentration and to the purine nucle- otides is
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Q51662. PRPP glutamyl amidotransferase, the first enzyme uniquely committed to purine synthesis is feed back inhibited by
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Q51663. Conversion of formylglycinamide ribosyl- 5-phosphate to formyl-glycinamide ribosyl-5-phosphate is inhibited by
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Q51664. In the biosynthesis of purine nucleotides the AMP feed back regulates
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Q51665. 6-Mercapto purine inhibits the conversion of
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Q51666. Purine biosynthesis is inhibited by
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Q51667. Pyrimidine and purine nucleoside bio- synthesis share a common precursor:
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Q51668. Pyrimidine biosynthesis begins with the formation from glutamine, ATP and CO2, of
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Q51669. The two nitrogen of the pyrimidine ring are contributed by
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Q51670. A cofactor in the conversion of dihydro- orotate to orotic acid, catalysed by the enzyme dihydroorotate dehydrogena- se is
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Q51671. The first true pyrimidine ribonucleotide synthesized is
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Q51672. UDP and UTP are formed by phosphory- lation from
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Q51673. Reduction of ribonucleotide diphosphates (NDPs) to their corresponding deoxy ribonucleotide diphosphates (dNDPs) involves
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Q51674. Conversion of deoxyuridine monophos- phate to thymidine monophosphate is catalysed by the enzyme:
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Q51675. d-UMP is converted to TMP by
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Q51676. UTP is converted to CTP by
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Q51677. Methotrexate blocks the synthesis of thymidine monophosphate by inhibiting the activity of the enzyme:
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Q51678. A substrate for enzymes of pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthesis is
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Q51679. An enzyme of pyrimidine nucleotide bio- synthesis sensitive to allosteric regulation is
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