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PharmacologyDrugs Acting On Autonomous Nervous System
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Q55774. Finasteride has efficacy in the prevention of male-pattern baldness by virtue of its ability to

A.Competitively antagonize androgen receptors
B.Decrease the release of gonadotropins
C.Increase the serum concentration of SHBG
D.Inhibit the synthesis of testosferone

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MCQs in PharmacologyDrugs Acting On Autonomous Nervous System
PharmacologyDrugs Acting On Autonomous Nervous System
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Q55775. A 52-year-old postmenopausal patient has evidence of low bone mineral denisity. She and her physician are con- sidering therapy with raloxifene or a combination of conjugated estrogens and medroxyprogesterone acetate. Which of the following patient charac- teristics is most likely to lead them to select raloxifene?

A.Previous hysterectomy
B.Recurrent vaginitis
C.Rheumatoid arthritis
D.Strong family history of breast cancer

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PharmacologyDrugs Acting On Autonomous Nervous System
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Q55776. Following delivery of a healthy baby, a young woman begins to bleed extensively because her uterus has failed to contract. Which one of the following drugs should be administered to this woman?

A.Desmopressin
B.Octreotide
C.Oxytocin
D.Prolactin

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MCQs in Pharmacology
PharmacologyDrugs Acting On Autonomous Nervous System
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Q55777. Raloxifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). Its characteristic properties make the drug most suitable for treatment of a female patient who

A.Decides to start using an oral contraceptive
B.Has postmenopausal osteoporosis and is at
C.Needs postcoital contraception
D.Suffers from hirsutism

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MCQs in Pharmacology
PharmacologyDrugs Acting On Autonomous Nervous System
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Q55778. Select the drug which can improve urinary flow rate in benign prostatic hypertrophy without affecting prostate size

A.Amphetamine
B.Prazosin
C.Finasteride
D.Goserelin

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MCQs in Pharmacology
PharmacologyDrugs Acting On Autonomous Nervous System
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Q55779. The drug used for cervical priming to facilitate labour is

A.Oxytocin
B.Stilboestrol
C.Progesterone
D.Prostaglanding E2

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MCQs in PharmacologyDrugs Acting On Autonomous Nervous System
PharmacologyDrugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
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Q55780. Which one of the following compounds is not a hormone?

A.Bromocriptine
B.Somatomedin
C.Somatotropin
D.Thyroxine

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MCQs in PharmacologyDrugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
PharmacologyDrugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
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Q55781. Which one of the following hormones not synthesized in the hypothalamus?

A.Corticotropin–releasing hormone
B.Luteinizing hormone
C.Oxytocin
D.Thyrotropin–releasing hormone

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MCQs in Pharmacology
PharmacologyDrugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
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Q55782. An important difference between leuprolide and the new drug ganirelix is that ganirelix

A.Can be administered as an oral formulation
B.Can be used alone to restore fertility to
C.Immediately reduces gonadotropin secretion
D.Initially stimulates pituitary production of LH

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MCQs in Pharmacology
PharmacologyDrugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
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Q55783. A 27-year-old woman with amenorrhea, infertility, and galactorrhea was treated with a drug that successful restored ovulation and menstruation. Before being given the drug, the woman was carefully questioned about previous mental health problems, which she did not have. She was advised to take the drug orally. The drug used to treat this patient was probably.

A.Bromocriptine
B.Desmopressin
C.Human gonadotropin hormone
D.Leuprolide

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PharmacologyDrugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
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Q55784. Who is least likely to be treated with somatropin?

A.A 3-year-old cow on a diary farm
B.A 4-year-old girl with an XO genetic
C.A 4-year-old boy with chronic renal failure
D.A 10-year-old boy with polydipsia and

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MCQs in Pharmacology
PharmacologyDrugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
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Q55785. Hormones that are useful in the diagnosis of endocrine insufficiency include

A.Corticotropin-releasing hormone
B.Cosyntropin
C.Gonadotropin–releasing hormone
D.Thyrotropin–releasing hormone

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MCQs in Pharmacology
PharmacologyDrugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
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Q55786. All of the following substances are endogenous topic hormones secreted by the pituitary gland except

A.Somatotropin
B.Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)
C.Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
D.Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)

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MCQs in Pharmacology
PharmacologyDrugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
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Q55787. Which of the following drugs is least likely to be used as part of a controlled ovarian hyperstimulation protocol?

A.Human chorionic gonadotropin
B.Leuprolide
C.Menotropins
D.Pergolide

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MCQs in Pharmacology
PharmacologyDrugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
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Q55788. Actions of thyroxine do not include

A.Acceleration of cardiac rate
B.Decreased glomerular filtration rate
C.Fine tremor of skeletal muscles
D.Increased appetite

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MCQs in PharmacologyDrugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
PharmacologyDrugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
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Q55789. Effects of iodide salts given in large doses do not include

A.Decreased size of the thyroid gland
B.Decreased vascularity of the thyroid gland
C.Decreased hormone release
D.Decreased iodination of tyrosine

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MCQs in Pharmacology
PharmacologyDrugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
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Q55790. Synptoms of hypothyroidism (myxedema) do not include

A.Dry, puffy skin
B.Increased appetite
C.Large tongue and drooping of the eyelids
D.Lethargy, sleepiness

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MCQs in PharmacologyDrugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
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Q55791. When initiating thyroxine therapy for an elderly patient with long-standing hypothyroidism, it is important to begin with small doses to avoid

A.A flare of exophthalmos
B.Acute renal failure
C.Hemolysis
D.Overstimulation of the heart

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MCQs in Pharmacology
PharmacologyDrugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
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Q55792. A 46-year-old male patient has Cushing’s syndrome that is due to the presence of an adrenal tumor. Which of the following drugs would be expected to reduce the signs and symptoms of this man’s disease?

A.Betamethasone
B.Cortisol
C.Fludrocortisone
D.Ketoconazole

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MCQs in Pharmacology
PharmacologyDrugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
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Q55793. In the treatment of congenital adrenal hyperplasis in which there is excess production of cortisol precursors due to a lack of 21β-hydroxylase activity, the purpose of administration of a synthetic glucocorticoid is

A.Inhibition of aldosterone synthesis
B.Normalization of renal function
C.Prevention of hypoglycemia
D.Recovery of normal immune function

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MCQs in Pharmacology
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MCQs in Pharmacology
Drugs Acting On Autonomous Nervous System
Drugs Acting On Autonomous Nervous System
Drugs Acting On Autonomous Nervous System
Drugs Acting On Autonomous Nervous System
Drugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
Drugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
MCQs in Pharmacology
Drugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
Drugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
Drugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
Drugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
Drugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
Drugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
Drugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
Drugs Used In Endocrine Disorders
Drugs Used In Endocrine Disorders