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PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q1310. A 9-month-old child presents to the pediatric OPD with anemia, failure to thrive, and hepatomegaly. Histopathological examination shows macrophages with a “crumpled tissue paper–like” cytoplasm due to cerebroside accumulation. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A.Niemann–Pick disease
B.Gaucher’s disease
C.Fabry’s disease
D.Metachromatic leukodystrophy

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FMGE2025Repeats: N/A
PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q1333. A 3-year-old child presents with upward slanting palpebral fissures, flat nasal bridge with developmental delay has the following facial features. What is the likely diagnosis? Image

A.Edward syndrome
B.Down syndrome
C.Turner syndrome
D.Noonan syndrome

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PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q3377. Chronic constipation in children is seen in all A/E?

A.Hirschspring disease
B.Jejunal polyp
C.Hypothyroidism
D.Stricture

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NEET-PG2012Repeats: N/A
PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q4993. Most common differential diagnosis for appendicitis in children is

A.Gastroenteritis
B.Mesentric lymphadenopathy
C.Intussusception
D.Meckel's diverticulitis

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NEET-PG2013Repeats: N/A
PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q5085. Most common cause of per rectal bleeding in infant is -

A.Anal fissure
B.Rectal polyp
C.Intussusception
D.Hypertension

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NEET-PG2013Repeats: N/A
PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q5383. Among the causes of rib notching are:

A.Coarctation of aorta
B.Congenital interruption of aorta
C.Chronic superior venacava obstruction
D.All of the above

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NEET-PG2013Repeats: N/A
PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q5907. Barr body is NOT seen in: PGI 07; WB 08

A.Turner syndrome
B.Klinefelter syndrome
C.Down's syndrome
D.Marfan's syndrome

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NEET-PG2014Repeats: N/A
PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q6995. Most important diagnostic feature of congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis

A.Metabolic alkalosis
B.Non bilious vomiting
C.Jaundice
D.Fever

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NEET-PG2014Repeats: N/A
PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q7088. Not included in modified Jones criteria?

A.Polyarthalgia
B.Carditis
C.Chorea
D.Erythema marginatum

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PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q7172. In HSP gross hematurea is seen in what % of children?

A.5 - 10%
B.10 - 20%
C.20 - 30%
D.30 - 40%

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Q8863. All of the following is true about congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis except

A.RamStedt Pyloromyotomy is the treatment of choice
B.Non Bilious vomiting is seen
C.Metabolic acidosis occurs
D.More common in males

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NEET-PG2015Repeats: N/A
PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q8968. What is the first line treatment of a 4 year old child presenting with intussusception ?

A.Conservative management with wait and watch policy
B.Immediate attempt to reduction using barium edema
C.Surgical correction
D.Exploratory laparotomy with resection of the affected segment

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NEET-PG2015Repeats: N/A
PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q8999. Treatment of choice for Kawasaki Disease is:

A.IV Immunoglobulins
B.Steroids
C.Dapsone
D.Methotrexate

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PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q9289. Causes of neuroregression in a child can be all except ?

A.Wilson's disease
B.Vitamin B12 deficiency
C.ADHD
D.Ataxia telengiectasia

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Q9680. Inheritance associated with congenital adrenal hyperplasia -

A.AR
B.AD
C.XR
D.XD

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NEET-PG2016Repeats: N/A
PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q10603. Child while playing has sudden loss of consciousness and appears pale. There is no significant medical history and the child was otherwise healthy. Which of the following is the most probable diagnosis?

A.Attention deficit hyperkinetic disorder
B.Breath holding spell
C.Autism
D.Rett's syndrome

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NEET-PG2016Repeats: N/A
PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q10604. Infantile body proportion in adults is seen in all except-

A.Achondroplasia
B.Hypothyroidism
C.Klinefelter's syndrome
D.Cretinism

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Q11731. Which is true regarding ataxia telangiectasia:

A.Increase in AFP
B.Increases the risk of squamous cell carcinoma
C.Autosomal dominant
D.None of above

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PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q14108. A 5 year-old child presents with non- utatiening macules and pappules on the skin. Skin biopsy revealed a perivascular IgA deposition. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

A.Henoch Shonlein purpura
B.Wegener's granulomatosis
C.Kawasaki disease
D.Drug-induced vasculitis

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PaediatricsPediatric Diseases
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Q14109. Which one of the following drugs is used for fetal therapy of congenital adrenal hyperplasia ?

A.Hydrocortisone
B.Prednisolone
C.Fludrocortisone
D.Dexamethasone

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in topic "Pediatric Diseases"