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PathologyOncology
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Q1443. history of endocrine tumors, and genetic counseling is advised on labs, calcium is raised. The clinician plans further evaluation to identify associated inherited syndromes and guide family screening. Which of the following statements regarding this condition is correct?

A.Menin proto-oncogene mutation is associated with MEN 1
B.Patients should be screened for RET gene mutations associated with MEN 2A
C.Medullary thyroid carcinoma arises from follicular cells and is associated with
D.Prophylactic thyroidectomy is not indicated in asymptomatic family members

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FMGE2025Repeats: N/A
PathologyOncology
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Q1463. and not fixed to the chest wall. There are palpable ipsilateral axillary lymph nodes. There is no evidence of skin involvement, chest wall fixation, or distant metastasis on clinical examination and imaging. What is the most appropriate stage of carcinoma breast?

A.Stage IIA
B.Stage IIB
C.Stage IIIA
D.Stage IIIB

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PathologyHematopathology
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Q1518. A 7-year-old child had a febrile illness 1 week ago. He now presents with petechial rashes over the lower limbs. Laboratory investigations show- Low platelet count and bone marrow biopsy revealed icreased number of megakaryocytes. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A.Acute immune thrombocytopenic purpura
B.Aplastic anemia
C.Hemolytic uremic syndrome
D.Edward syndrome

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PathologyNeoplasia
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Q1521. A 32-year-old woman is posted for excision of a small benign breast lump. It is planned as a day care procedure. Which intravenous induction agent would be most appropriate in this setting?

A.Thiopentone
B.Propofol
C.Etomidate
D.Ketamine

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PathologyGeneral Pathology
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Q1598. HPV most commonly causes which of the following head and neck cancers?

A.Oral cancer
B.Laryngeal cancer
C.Esophageal cancer
D.Oropharyngeal cancer

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PathologyHematopathology
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Q1601. symptoms like fever and weight loss. Lymph node biopsy reveals large atypical lymphoid cells. Genetic studies show a chromosomal translocation commonly seen in anaplastic large cell lymphoma. Choose the correct translocation is seen in this condition?

A.Antemortem Negri bodies
B.Viral culture
C.Immunological assay
D.Samples from the nape of the neck

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PathologyGeneral Pathology
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Q1604. The tumor suppressor protein p53 promotes apoptosis by increasing the expression of which of the following pro-apoptotic genes?

A.Bax
B.Bcl-2
C.Bcl-xL
D.Mcl-1

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PathologyOncology
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Q1608. A 25-year-old male presents with headaches and visual disturbances. MRI of the brain reveals a cerebellar hemangioblastoma, and abdominal imaging shows a solid renal mass suspicious for renal cell carcinoma. Family history reveals similar findings in a sibling.Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

A.Cri du chat syndrome
B.Patau syndrome
C.Down syndrome
D.Edward syndrome

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PathologyHematopathology
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Q1613. A young boy presents with joint swelling after a minor fall. Laboratory investigations show prolonged aPTT with normal BT and PT. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A.Von Willebrand disease
B.Hemophilia
C.Hers disease
D.Immune thrombocytopenic purpura

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PathologyOncology
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Q1636. Which of the following cancers is not protected against by the use of OCPs?

A.Colorectal cancer
B.Cervical carcinoma
C.Endometrial carcinoma
D.Ovarian carcinoma

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PathologyGeneral Pathology
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Q1653. A woman using combined OCPs is protected against all cancers except:

A.Can use both
B.Discard both
C.Use MR, discard Pentavalent
D.Use Pentavalent, discard MR

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PathologyNeoplasia
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Q1658. Blood group, gender, and pain fall under which data types?

A.95–115
B.85–125
C.75–135
D.85–115

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PathologyGeneral Pathology
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Q1659. A patient with cancer is receiving chemotherapy and radiotherapy. The level of prevention is:

A.Nominal, nominal, ordinal
B.Nominal, ordinal, ordinal
C.Ordinal, nominal, ordinal
D.Ordinal, ordinal, nominal

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PathologyImmunopathology
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Q1665. A man working in a stone-cutting industry is at risk for:

A.Network analysis
B.Work sampling
C.System analysis
D.Critical method sampling

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PathologyGeneral Pathology
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Q1670. The best indicator for the availability of health services and resources in a country is:

A.ASHA
B.VHG
C.MPW-F
D.MPW-M

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PathologyHematopathology
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Q1671. A male from Assam presents with leg pain and deformity. The whole village has similar symptoms. What is the appropriate investigation for the area?

A.HDI
B.IMR
C.IUGR
D.Rule of halves

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PathologyImmunopathology
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Q1673. A patient presents with difficulty walking and uses a stick. Dietary history reveals high intake of pulses and rice. Which nutrient should be supplemented?

A.TeleMANAS
B.U-WIN
C.ZooWIN
D.Nikshay

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PathologyCell Injury
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Q1872. Choose the correct statement regarding the telomerase theory of aging

A.Telomere stability is associated with aging
B.Abnormal telomerase activation is associated with aging
C.Decreased telomere length is associated with aging
D.Increased telomere length is associated with aging

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PathologyHematology: Red Blood Cells
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Q1891. A child presents with recurrent chest infections and abdominal pain. There is a history of 1

A.Beta thalassemia
B.HbC disease
C.Sickle cell disease
D.Acute coronary disease

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PathologyNeoplasia
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Q1894. Why do neoplastic cells utilize Warburg metabolism?

A.It decreases glucose utilization by neoplastic cells
B.It forms metabolic intermediates which are needed for cell growth and multiplication
C.It provides more energy in the form of increased ATP production
D.In prevents apoptosis and makes the cancer immortal

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